Shibata Katsuie and the Siege of Chōkōji

This week’s edition of “The Words of the Samurai” brings us a powerful declaration made by Shibata Katsuie, one of Oda Nobunaga’s most fearless and loyal generals, during the siege of Chōkōji Castle in 1570. Unlike other quotes we’ve covered, this one stands out for the dire moment it encapsulates – a time when every drop of water was precious, and morale was the last shield against despair.

Only one shot

Besieged by the forces of the Rokkaku clan and running out of water, Katsuie gathered his men for a final stand. With supplies dwindling and no help in sight, he shattered the last jars of water before the eyes of his soldiers and spoke words that would forever define his legend.

“The water has returned to the earth. So too shall we, when the time comes.”

These words are more than a metaphor. They are a rallying cry, a statement of resolve, and a solemn farewell. By smashing the last water jars, Katsuie left his troops with no option but to fight – and to do so with honor. His decision turned desperation into strength and inspired his men to victory.

From that moment on, Katsuie would be remembered as “Kamewari Shibata” – “Shibata who broke the jars.” His courage and leadership became part of samurai lore, a symbol of fierce resolve and bushidō spirit.

In an age when warriors lived and died by their code, Katsuie’s act remains a testament to the strength of conviction and the power of example. His words remind us that even in the darkest hour, there is dignity in sacrifice and honor in choosing to fight on.

Join us next time as we explore another striking quote from the world of the samurai.